ΔE 14.5, fair: the same colour family, but not a straight swap. Cygnar Blue Base is a little darker, more saturated, warmer than Royal Robes. They are different kinds of paint: Army Painter Royal Robes is a one-coat contrast-style paint and Formula P3 Cygnar Blue Base is an opaque base/layer paint, so they won’t behave the same on the model even where the colour is close.
Only where an exact match doesn’t matter, such as a new unit or a highlight. Fair match (ΔE 14). Cygnar Blue Base is a little darker, more saturated, warmer than Royal Robes. They are different kinds of paint.
The same difference applies the other way round: Royal Robes is a little lighter, more muted, cooler.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Royal Robes on the colour wheel See Cygnar Blue Base on the colour wheel
All matches: Royal Robes equivalents · Cygnar Blue Base equivalents