ΔE 10.4, fair: the same colour family, but not a straight swap. US Earth Yellow is a little darker, more saturated, cooler than Elven Skin.
Only where an exact match doesn’t matter, such as a new unit or a highlight. Fair match (ΔE 10). US Earth Yellow is a little darker, more saturated, cooler than Elven Skin.
The same difference applies the other way round: Elven Skin is a little lighter, more muted, warmer.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Elven Skin on the colour wheel See US Earth Yellow on the colour wheel
All matches: Elven Skin equivalents · US Earth Yellow equivalents