ΔE 26.5, loose: different enough that you should pick on purpose. Lime Green is much more saturated, cooler than Khaki.
Not as a straight swap; see the closer alternatives below. Loose match (ΔE 27). Lime Green is much more saturated, cooler than Khaki.
The same difference applies the other way round: Khaki is much more muted, warmer.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Khaki on the colour wheel See Lime Green on the colour wheel
All matches: Khaki equivalents · Lime Green equivalents