Yellow Oxide vs Light Rust

How close are they?

ΔE 7.5, close: similar, with a visible difference side by side. Light Rust is a little lighter, more saturated, warmer than Yellow Oxide.

Can I use Light Rust instead of Yellow Oxide?

Usually, if you are not matching paint already on the model. Close match (ΔE 8). Light Rust is a little lighter, more saturated, warmer than Yellow Oxide.

Can I use Yellow Oxide instead of Light Rust?

The same difference applies the other way round: Yellow Oxide is a little darker, more muted, cooler.

ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.