ΔE 12.2, fair: the same colour family, but not a straight swap. Buff is more saturated, cooler than Bright Yellow Ochre.
Only where an exact match doesn’t matter, such as a new unit or a highlight. Fair match (ΔE 12). Buff is more saturated, cooler than Bright Yellow Ochre.
The same difference applies the other way round: Bright Yellow Ochre is more muted, warmer.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Bright Yellow Ochre on the colour wheel See Buff on the colour wheel
All matches: Bright Yellow Ochre equivalents · Buff equivalents