ΔE 20.2, loose: different enough that you should pick on purpose. Scrofulous Brown is noticeably darker, more muted, warmer than Diarylide Yellow.
Not as a straight swap; see the closer alternatives below. Loose match (ΔE 20). Scrofulous Brown is noticeably darker, more muted, warmer than Diarylide Yellow.
The same difference applies the other way round: Diarylide Yellow is noticeably lighter, more saturated, cooler.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Diarylide Yellow on the colour wheel See Scrofulous Brown on the colour wheel
All matches: Diarylide Yellow equivalents · Scrofulous Brown equivalents