ΔE 17.6, loose: different enough that you should pick on purpose. Charred Brown is a little lighter, much more saturated, cooler than Burnt Umber.
Not as a straight swap; see the closer alternatives below. Loose match (ΔE 18). Charred Brown is a little lighter, much more saturated, cooler than Burnt Umber.
The same difference applies the other way round: Burnt Umber is a little darker, much more muted, warmer.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Burnt Umber on the colour wheel See Charred Brown on the colour wheel
All matches: Burnt Umber equivalents · Charred Brown equivalents