ΔE 12.5, fair: the same colour family, but not a straight swap. Light Yellow is noticeably lighter, more saturated than Moldy Ochre.
Only where an exact match doesn’t matter, such as a new unit or a highlight. Fair match (ΔE 13). Light Yellow is noticeably lighter, more saturated than Moldy Ochre.
The same difference applies the other way round: Moldy Ochre is noticeably darker, more muted.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Moldy Ochre on the colour wheel See Light Yellow on the colour wheel
All matches: Moldy Ochre equivalents · Light Yellow equivalents