ΔE 9.6, close: similar, with a visible difference side by side. Desert Khaki is a little lighter, more saturated, warmer than Light Soviet Khaki.
Usually, if you are not matching paint already on the model. Close match (ΔE 10). Desert Khaki is a little lighter, more saturated, warmer than Light Soviet Khaki.
The same difference applies the other way round: Light Soviet Khaki is a little darker, more muted, cooler.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Light Soviet Khaki on the colour wheel See Desert Khaki on the colour wheel
All matches: Light Soviet Khaki equivalents · Desert Khaki equivalents