ΔE 16.3, loose: different enough that you should pick on purpose. Lime Green is much more muted, cooler than Olive Green.
Not as a straight swap; see the closer alternatives below. Loose match (ΔE 16). Lime Green is much more muted, cooler than Olive Green.
The same difference applies the other way round: Olive Green is much more saturated, warmer.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Olive Green on the colour wheel See Lime Green on the colour wheel
All matches: Olive Green equivalents · Lime Green equivalents