ΔE 15.2, loose: different enough that you should pick on purpose. Buff is more muted, warmer than Bile Yellow.
Not as a straight swap; see the closer alternatives below. Loose match (ΔE 15). Buff is more muted, warmer than Bile Yellow.
The same difference applies the other way round: Bile Yellow is more saturated, cooler.
ΔE is the colour difference between our two swatch estimates: under about 6 is close, over about 15 is loose. Real paints also differ in finish, coverage and how they thin, so test before you commit.
See Bile Yellow on the colour wheel See Buff on the colour wheel
All matches: Bile Yellow equivalents · Buff equivalents